The (Bloomington) Pantagraph.
Nov. 15, 2011
Quinn needs better plan for crowded prisonsState government needs to look for more savings and efficiencies and the Department of Corrections should be part of that but not with a haphazard, ill-planned closing of a facility such as Logan Correctional Center.
The rejection of Gov. Pat Quinn's proposal to close Logan in a 9-2 vote by the General Assembly's Commission on Government Forecasting and Accountability -- was welcome and somewhat expected.
Even before the panel issued its non-binding recommendation against closing the prison and two other facilities -- the Jacksonville Developmental Center and the Tinley Park Mental Health Center the Quinn administration already was working on another plan.
The next proposal needs to show better evidence of planning and common sense than most of what Quinn has presented thus far.
Closing Logan when the state's prisons are bulging at the seams makes little sense -- and lawmakers on the panel called him on that.
There were 49,066 inmates in the Department of Corrections as of the quarterly report issues Oct. 1. The rated/design capacity of all the state's prison facilities is 33,703, meaning the prison system is operating at nearly 150 percent of rated/design capacity. Even under the department's newer measure of "operational capacity/bedspace" which includes bunks stuck in basements and gymnasiums -- the system will be at its bedspace capacity of 51,229 by April, according to department projections.
Would savings from closing a prison be outweighed by possible lawsuits over prison conditions and possible violence because of overcrowding?
State Rep. Michael Tryon, R-Crystal Lake, rightfully noted that adding beds to gymnasiums in overcrowded prisons as planned by Quinn would be a prescription for more violence. Prison watchdog groups already have been sounding alarms about current conditions in crowded prisons.
Too ease crowding, the Quinn administration needs to attack the situation from more than one direction. There needs to be a well-thought-out plan for early release of prisoners convicted of non-violent offenses who are not a threat to the public and who have served a reasonable amount of their sentences.
Longer term, there needs to be greater attention to decreasing the number of people sent to prison. This would include improved rehabilitation and resources to decrease recidivism as well as diversionary programs similar to the drug court and mental health court that have been so successful in McLean County.
Closing prisons and sending inmates to other, already crowded prisons will only decrease safety of staff as well as inmates.
Further overcrowding also will decrease availability of effective educational, counseling, drug treatment and other rehabilitative services, thereby increasing the likelihood of repeat offenses and decreasing public safety when inmates are released.
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